Green onions, scallions, spring onions, and chives often rest side by side in the produce aisle, nearly indistinguishable at first glance. Yet each brings its own personality to the kitchen. Knowing the difference can turn confusion into confidence and make cooking feel effortless. Once you understand what sets them apart, choosing the right one becomes a small but satisfying win that lifts the flavor of any dish.
Green onions and scallions are, in practice, the same thing—just different names depending on where you live. They are harvested young, before a full bulb forms, leaving a slim white base and long, hollow green stalks.
Their flavor is mild and fresh, with just enough onion bite to add interest without overpowering. Both the white and green parts are edible, making them perfect for salads, soups, stir-fries, omelets, and noodle dishes.
Spring onions look similar but reveal a small, rounded bulb at the bottom, showing they’ve had more time to mature. That bulb brings a slightly sweeter, fuller onion flavor while staying gentle. Spring onions are wonderfully flexible: the bulb can be grilled, sautéed, or roasted, while the greens work beautifully as a garnish. They shine in pasta dishes, roasted vegetables, and savory baked meals.
Chives stand apart as herbs rather than onion vegetables. They have thin, solid, grass-like stems and no bulb at all. Their flavor is delicate and refined, offering a soft onion note without sharpness. Because of this, they’re best added raw or at the very end of cooking. Once you know these differences, the produce aisle feels simpler. Each onion has its moment, and choosing the right one turns everyday cooking into something quietly rewarding.